Parts of Speech
Dalam bahasa Inggris, parts of speech atau bagian-bagian kata adalah kategori kata yang digunakan untuk menggolongkan kata berdasarkan fungsinya dalam kalimat. Bagian-bagian kata dalam bahasa Inggris terdiri dari noun (kata benda), verb (kata kerja), adjective (kata sifat), adverb (kata keterangan), pronoun (kata ganti), preposition (kata depan), conjunction (kata hubung), dan interjection (kata seru).
Noun adalah kata yang digunakan untuk menyebut orang, tempat, benda, atau konsep. Contoh noun:
- person: man, woman, child, teacher, student
- place: house, school, city, country, planet
- thing: book, pen, table, chair, computer
- concept: love, hate, peace, war, happiness
- action: walk, run, jump, eat, sleep
- state: be, have, know, like, love
- event: happen, occur, start, end, change
- describing: big, small, tall, short, beautiful, ugly
- numeral: one, two, three, four, five
- possessive: my, your, his, her, their
- demonstrative: this, that, these, those
- manner: slowly, quickly, carefully, neatly
- time: now, then, yesterday, tomorrow
- place: here, there, above, below
- degree: very, too, rather, quite
- personal: I, you, he, she, it, we, they
- demonstrative: this, that, these, those
- relative: who, whom, whose, which, that
- possessive: mine, yours, his, hers, theirs, ours
- of: of the book, of the house, of the city
- in: in the house, in the city, in the country
- on: on the table, on the chair, on the floor
- to: to the house, to the city, to the country
- and: the book and the pen, the house and the car
- or: the book or the pen, the house or the car
- but: the book but the pen, the house but the car
- yet: the book yet the pen, the house yet the car
- so: the book so the pen, the house so the car
- wow: wow, that's amazing!
- oh: oh, I'm so sorry.
- ah: ah, that feels good.
- hey: hey, what's up?
- hello: hello, how are you?